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Daftar kapal induk yang beroperasi
Negara-negara yang saat ini mengoperasikan kapal induk sayap tetap (10)
Negara-negara yang saat ini hanya mengoperasikan kapal induk helikopter (6)
Mantan operator kapal induk (3)
Ini adalah daftar kapal induk yang saat ini sedang beroperasi, dalam perawatan atau perbaikan, dalam cadangan, dalam pembangunan, atau sedang diperbarui. Kapal induk adalah kapal perang yang memiliki dek penerbangan berukuran penuh, hanggar, dan fasilitas untuk mempersenjatai, menyebarkan, dan memulihkan pesawat.[1] Daftar ini hanya merujuk pada status kapal, bukan ketersediaan atau kondisi sayap udara. Ini termasuk kapal induk helikopter dan juga kapal serbu amfibi, jika tujuan utama kapal tersebut adalah untuk membawa, mempersenjatai, menyebarkan, dan memulihkan pesawat.
Ringkasan
| Negara | Angkatan laut | Ditugaskan | Sebagai cadangan | Sedang menjalani uji coba | Fitting out | Sedang dibangun | Dipesan | Direncanakan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Australia |
 Angkatan Laut Australia |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Brasil |
Angkatan Laut Brasil |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Tiongkok |
 Angkatan Laut Tiongkok |
6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
 Mesir |
Angkatan Laut Mesir |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Prancis |
 Angkatan Laut Prancis |
4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 India |
 Angkatan Laut India |
2 [2] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
 Iran |
 Angkatan Laut Iran |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Italia |
Angkatan Laut Italia |
2 [3] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
 Jepang |
 Pasukan Bela Diri Maritim Jepang |
4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Rusia |
 Angkatan Laut Rusia |
1 [4] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
 Korea Selatan |
Angkatan Laut Republik Korea |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
 Spanyol |
Angkatan Laut Spanyol |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
 Thailand |
 Angkatan Laut Kerajaan Thailand |
1 [5] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Turki |
Angkatan Laut Turki |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 Britania Raya |
 Angkatan Laut Britania Raya |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Amerika Serikat |
 United States Navy |
20 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 10 |
Kapal induk yang ditugaskan
| Negara | kelas | Nama (nomor lambung) | Panjang | Berat benaman | Propulsi | Tipe | Klasifikasi | Ditugaskan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia |
Canberra ( kelas Juan Carlos I yang dimodifikasi) |
Canberra (L02) | 230 230 m (750 ft) | 027100 27,100 t | Konvensional | STOVL | LHD | 28 November 2014 |
| Adelaide (L01) | 230 230 m (750 ft) | 027100 27,100 t | 4 Desember 2015 | |||||
| Brasil |
Ocean | Atlântico (A140) | 203.4 2.034 m (6.673 ft) | 021500 21,500 t | Konvensional | VTOL | LPH | 29 Juni 2018 [6] |
| Tiongkok |
Tipe 001 ( kelas Kuznetsov yang dimodifikasi) [7] |
Liaoning (16) | 306.4 3.064 m (10.052 ft) | 060900 60,900 t [8] | Konvensional | STOBAR | Kapal induk | 25 September 2012 [9] |
| Tipe 002 ( kelas Kuznetsov yang dimodifikasi) |
Shandong (17) | 305 305 m (1.001 ft)[butuh rujukan] | 060000 60,000 t [10] | Konvensional | STOBAR | Kapal induk | 17 Desember 2019 | |
| Tipe 075 | Hainan (31) | 232 232 m (761 ft) [11] | 036000 36,000 t | Konvensional | VTOL | LHD | 23 April 2021 [12] | |
| Guangxi (32) | 232 232 m (761 ft) [11] | 036000 36,000 t | 26 Desember 2021 [13] | |||||
| Anhui (33) | 232 232 m (761 ft) [11] | 036000 36,000 t | 01 Oktober 2022 [14] | |||||
| Hubei (34) | 232 232 m (761 ft) [11] | 036000 36,000 t | 01 Agustus 2025 [15] | |||||
| Mesir |
Mistral | Gamal Abdel Nasser (L1010) | 199 199 m (653 ft) | 021300 21,300 t | Konvensional | VTOL | LHD | 2 Juni 2016 |
| Anwar El Sadat (L1020) | 199 199 m (653 ft) | 021300 21,300 t | 16 September 2016 [16] | |||||
| Prancis |
Charles de Gaulle | Charles de Gaulle (R91) | 262 262 m (860 ft) | 042000 42,000 t | Nuklir | CATOBAR | Kapal induk | 18 Mei 2001 |
| Mistral | Mistral (L9013) | 199 199 m (653 ft) | 021300 21,300 t | Konvensional | VTOL | LHD | 1 Februari 2006 | |
| Tonnerre (L9014) | 199 199 m (653 ft) | 021300 21,300 t | 1 Desember 2006 | |||||
| Dixmude (L9015) | 199 199 m (653 ft) | 021300 21,300 t | 27 Desember 2012 | |||||
| India |
Vikramaditya ( kelas Kiev yang dimodifikasi) |
Vikramaditya (R33) | 284 284 m (932 ft) | 045400 45,400 t | Konvensional | STOBAR | Kapal induk | 16 November 2013 [17] |
| Vikrant | Vikrant (R11) | 262 262 m (860 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | Konvensional | STOBAR | Kapal induk | 2 September 2022 [18] | |
| Iran |
Shahid Bagheri | Shahid Bagheri (C110-4) | 240.2 2.402 m (7.881 ft) | 041978 41,978 t | Konvensional | V/STOL | Kapal induk drone | 6 Februari 2025 [19] |
| Italia |
Cavour | Cavour (C 550) | 244 244 m (801 ft) | 030000 30,000 t [20] | Konvensional | STOVL | Kapal induk | 27 Maret 2008 |
| Trieste | Trieste (L9890) | 245 245 m (804 ft) | 030000 38,000 t | Konvensional | STOVL [21] | Kapal induk | 7 Desember 2024 | |
| Jepang |
Izumo | Izumo (DDH-183) | 248 248 m (814 ft) | 027000 27,000 t | Konvensional | VTOL | Kapal perusak helikopter / Kapal induk ringan (mulai tahun 2024) | 25 Maret 2015 |
| Kaga (DDH-184) | 248 248 m (814 ft) | 027000 27,000 t | Kapal perusak helikopter / Kapal induk ringan (mulai tahun 2024) | 22 Maret 2017 | ||||
| Hyūga | Hyūga (DDH-181) | 197 197 m (646 ft) | 019000 19,000 t | Konvensional | VTOL | Kapal perusak helikopter | 18 Maret 2009 | |
| Ise (DDH-182) | 197 197 m (646 ft) | 019000 19,000 t | 16 March 2011 | |||||
| Rusia |
Kuznetsov | Admiral Kuznetsov (063) | 306.5 3.065 m (10.056 ft) | 058600 58,600 t | Konvensional | STOBAR | Kapal penjelajah pesawat terbang | 21 Januari 1991 |
| Korea Selatan |
Dokdo | Dokdo (LPH-6111) | 199 199 m (653 ft) | 018800 18,800 t | Konvensional | VTOL | LPH | 3 Juli 2007 |
| Marado (LPH-6112) | 199 199 m (653 ft) | 018800 18,800 t | 28 Juni 2021 | |||||
| Spanyol |
Juan Carlos I | Juan Carlos I (L61) | 231 231 m (758 ft) | 026000 26,000 t | Konvensional | STOVL | LHD | 30 September 2010 |
| Thailand |
Príncipe de Asturias | Chakri Naruebet (911) | 183 183 m (600 ft) | 011486 11,486 t | Konvensional | STOVL | Kapal induk ringan (sejak tahun 2006 digunakan sebagai kapal induk helikopter) | 10 Agustus 1997 |
| Turki |
Anadolu | Anadolu (L-400) | 230.8 2.308 m (7.572 ft) | 027500 27,500 t | Konvensional | V/STOL | LHD | 10 April 2023 |
| Britania Raya |
Queen Elizabeth | Queen Elizabeth (R08) | 280 280 m (920 ft) | 080600 80,600 t | Konvensional (IEP) | STOVL | Kapal induk | 07 Desember 2017 |
| Prince of Wales (R09) | 280 280 m (920 ft) | 080600 80,600 t | 10 December 2019 [23] | |||||
| Amerika Serikat |
Gerald R. Ford | Gerald R. Ford (CVN-78) [24] | 337 337 m (1.106 ft) | 101600 101,600 t | Nuklir | CATOBAR | Kapal induk | 22 Juli 2017 |
| Nimitz | Nimitz (CVN-68) [25] [26] | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 101600 101,600 t | Nuklir | CATOBAR | Kapal induk | 3 Mei 1975 | |
| Dwight D. Eisenhower (CVN-69) [25] [26] | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 103300 103,300 t | 18 Oktober 1977 | |||||
| Carl Vinson (CVN-70) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 102900 102,900 t | 13 Maret 1982 | |||||
| Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 106300 106,300 t | 25 Oktober 1986 | |||||
| Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72) [25] [26] | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 106000 106,000 t | 11 November 1989 | |||||
| George Washington (CVN-73) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 105900 105,900 t | 4 Juli 1992 | |||||
| John C. Stennis (CVN-74) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 105000 105,000 t | 9 Desember 1995 | |||||
| Harry S. Truman (CVN-75) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 105600 105,600 t | 25 Juli 1998 | |||||
| Ronald Reagan (CVN-76) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 103000 103,000 t | 12 Juli 2003 | |||||
| George H.W. Bush (CVN-77) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 103600 103,600 t | 10 Januari 2009 | |||||
| America | America (LHA-6) | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | Konvensional | STOVL | LHA (Flight 0 digunakan sebagai kapal induk helikopter) | 11 October 2014 [27] | |
| Tripoli (LHA-7) | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | 15 Juli 2020 | |||||
| Wasp | Wasp (LHD-1) | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 040532 40,532 t | Konvensional | STOVL | LHD | 29 Juli 1989 | |
| Essex (LHD-2) | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 040650 40,650 t | 17 Oktober 1992 | |||||
| Kearsarge (LHD-3) | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 040500 40,500 t | 16 Oktober 1993 | |||||
| Boxer (LHD-4) | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 040722 40,722 t | 11 Februari 1995 | |||||
| Bataan (LHD-5) | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 040358 40,358 t | 20 September 1997 | |||||
| Iwo Jima (LHD-7) | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 040530 40,530 t | 30 Juni 2001 | |||||
| Makin Island (LHD-8) | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 041649 41,649 t | 24 Oktober 2009 | |||||
| Negara | kelas | Nama (nomor lambung) | Panjang | Berat benaman | Propulsi | Tipe | Klasifikasi | Ditugaskan |
Kapal induk yang sedang menjalani uji coba laut
| Negara | kelas | Nama (nomor lambung) | Panjang | Berat benaman | Propulsi | Tipe | Ditugaskan | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tiongkok |
Tipe 003 | Fujian | 316 316 m (1.037 ft) | 080000 80,000+ t | Konvensional | CATOBAR [28] | 2025–2026 (direncanakan) [29] | Sedang menjalani uji coba laut |
Kapal induk yang sedang fitting out
| Negara | kelas | Nama (nomor lambung) | Panjang | Berat benaman | Propulsi | Tipe | Ditugaskan | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tiongkok |
Tipe 076 | Sichuan [30] | 252.3 2.523 m (8.278 ft) [11] | 050000 50,000 t | Konvensional | CATOBAR | 2027 (direncanakan) [30] | Fitting out [31] |
| Amerika Serikat |
Gerald R. Ford | John F. Kennedy (CVN-79) [32] | 337 337 m (1.106 ft) | 100000 100,000 t | Nuklir | CATOBAR | 2027 (direncanakan) [33] | Fitting out |
| America | Bougainville (LHA-8) | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | Konvensional | STOVL | 2026 (direncanakan) [34] | Fitting out |
Kapal induk yang sedang dibangun
| Negara | Kelas | Kapal (nomor lambung) | Panjang | Berat benaman | Propulsi | Tipe | Ditugaskan | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tiongkok |
Tipe 004 | TBD | TBD | 110000 110,000 t | Nuklir | CATOBAR | TBD | Dalam konstruksi [35] |
| Rusia |
Proyek 23900 | Ivan Rogov [36][37] | 220 220 m (720 ft) | 040000 40,000 t | Konvensional | VTOL | 2028 (direncanakan) | Dalam konstruksi |
| Mitrofan Moskalenko [36] | 220 220 m (720 ft) | 040000 40,000 t | 2029 (direncanakan) | Dalam konstruksi | ||||
| Turki |
Kapal induk kelas MUGEM | TBD | 285 285 m (935 ft) | 060000 60,000 t | Konvensional | STOBAR | 2032 (direncanakan) [38] | Dalam konstruksi [38] |
| Amerika Serikat |
Gerald R. Ford | Enterprise (CVN-80) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 100000 100,000 t | Nuklir | CATOBAR | 2030 (direncanakan) [33] | Dalam konstruksi |
| Doris Miller (CVN-81) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 100000 100,000 t | 2032 (direncanakan) | Dalam konstruksi [43] | ||||
| America | Fallujah (LHA-9) | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | Konvensional | STOVL | 2030 (direncanakan) [34] | Dalam konstruksi |
Kapal induk yang sedang dipesan
| Negara | Kelas | Kapal (nomor lambung) | Panjang | Berat benaman | Propulsi | Tipe | Ditugaskan | Catatan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amerika Serikat |
Gerald R. Ford | William J. Clinton (CVN-82) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 100000 100,000 t | Nuklir | CATOBAR | 2034 (direncanakan) | |
| George W. Bush (CVN-83) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 100000 100,000 t | TBD | |||||
| America | Helmand Province (LHA-10) [44] | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | konvensional | STOVL | TBD | [45] |
Kapal induk lain yang direncanakan
| Negara | Kelas | Kapal (nomor lambung) | Panjang | Berat benaman | Propulsi | Tipe | Ditugaskan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brasil |
TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD [46][47] |
| Tiongkok |
Tipe 075[butuh rujukan] | TBD | 232 232 m (761 ft) [11] | 036000 36,000 t | Konvensional | VTOL | TBD |
| TBD | 232 232 m (761 ft) [11] | 036000 36,000 t | TBD | ||||
| TBD | 232 232 m (761 ft) [11] | 036000 36,000 t | TBD | ||||
| TBD | 232 232 m (761 ft) [11] | 036000 36,000 t | TBD | ||||
| Prancis |
PANG | TBD | 300 300 m (980 ft) | 075000 75,000 t [48] | Nuklir [49] | CATOBAR | 2038+ (direncanakan) [50] |
| India |
Vikrant | IAC-II [51] | TBD | 045000 45,000 t [51] | Konvensional | STOBAR | 2030–2035 |
| Vishal | Vishal (IAC-III) [52] | TBD | 065000 65,000 t [53] [54] | Konvensional/Nuklir [55] | CATOBAR | 2040 (direncanakan) [56] | |
| MRSV | TBD [57] | TBD | 030000 30,000 t | Konvensional | VTOL/STOVL | TBD | |
| TBD [57] | TBD | 030000 30,000 t | TBD | ||||
| TBD [57] | TBD | 030000 30,000 t | TBD | ||||
| TBD [57] | TBD | 030000 30,000 t | TBD | ||||
| Italia |
LxD | TBD | 160 160 m (520 ft) | 016500 16,500 t | Konvensional | STOVL | 2028–2030 (direncanakan) [58] |
| TBD | 160 160 m (520 ft) | 016500 16,500 t | 2028–2030 (direncanakan) [58] | ||||
| TBD | 160 160 m (520 ft) | 016500 16,500 t | 2031+ (direncanakan) [58] | ||||
| Rusia |
Kapal induk Proyek 23000/Shtorm | TBD | 330 330 m (1.080 ft) | 100000 100,000 t | TBD | STOBAR | 2025+ (direncanakan) |
| Korea Selatan |
CVX | TBD | TBD | 040000 40,000 t | Konvensional | STOVL | 2030–2033 (direncanakan) [59] [60] |
| TBD | TBD | 040000 40,000 t | TBD [59] [60] | ||||
| TBD | TBD | 040000 40,000 t | TBD [59] [60] | ||||
| Spanyol |
kelas Juan Carlos I | TBD | 232 232 m (761 ft) | 026000 26,000 t | Konvensional | STOVL | TBD[61] |
| TBD | TBD | TBD | 040000 40,000 t | Konvensional | CATOBAR | TBD[61][62] | |
| Turki |
Anadolu ( kelas Juan Carlos I yang dimodifikasi) |
Trakya (TBD) | 232 232 m (761 ft) | 026000 26,000 t | Konvensional | STOVL | TBD [63] |
| Amerika Serikat |
Gerald R. Ford | TBD (CVN-84) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 100000 100,000 t | Nuklir | CATOBAR | TBD |
| TBD (CVN-85) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 100000 100,000 t | TBD | ||||
| TBD (CVN-86) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 100000 100,000 t | TBD | ||||
| TBD (CVN-87) | 333 333 m (1.093 ft) | 100000 100,000 t | TBD | ||||
| America | TBD (LHA-11) [64] | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | Konvensional | STOVL | TBD | |
| TBD (LHA-12) [64] | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | TBD | ||||
| TBD (LHA-13) [64] | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | TBD | ||||
| TBD (LHA-14) [64] | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | TBD | ||||
| TBD (LHA-15) [64] | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | TBD | ||||
| TBD (LHA-16) [64] | 257 257 m (843 ft) | 045000 45,000 t | TBD |
Kapal induk yang sedang diperbarui
| Negara | Kelas | kapal (nomor lambung) | Propulsi | Ditugaskan | Galangan kapal | Tanggal Mulai | Tanggal Selesai |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rusia |
Kuznetsov | Admiral Kuznetsov (063) | Konvensional | 21 Januari 1991 | Murmansk | 2017 | TBD [65] |
| Amerika Serikat |
Nimitz | Dwight D. Eisenhower (CVN-69) | Nuklir | 18 Oktober 1977 | Newport News | Januari 2025 [66] | April 2026 (direncanakan) [67] |
| John C. Stennis (CVN-74) | Nuklir | 9 Desember 1995 | Newport News | Mei 2021 [68] | Oktober 2026 (direncanakan) [69] | ||
| Harry S. Truman (CVN-75) | Nuklir | 25 Juli 1998 | Newport News | 2026+ (direncanakan) [70] | TBD |
Lihat juga
Catatan
Referensi
- ↑ "Aircraft carrier | Define Aircraft carrier at Dictionary.com". Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2014-02-19. Diakses tanggal 2014-03-06.
- ↑ IISS 2010, p. 361
- ↑ "Here Is Every Aircraft Carrier in the World". 16 December 2020.
- ↑ IISS 2010, p. 225
- ↑ IISS 2010, p. 430
- ↑ navaltoday (2018-07-02). "Brazilian Navy commissions helicopter carrier Atlântico (A 140)". Naval Today (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2025-08-12.
- ↑ 直击“001型”航母入列Diarsipkan 2015-11-17 di Wayback Machine. Sohu. Retrieved 12 November 2015.
- ↑ "辽宁舰：我国第一艘航空母舰" (dalam bahasa Simplified Chinese). 央视新闻客户端. 2017-04-26. Diakses tanggal 2022-02-10.
- ↑ "China brings its first aircraft carrier into service, joining 9-nation club". NBC News. 25 September 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 1 November 2013. Diakses tanggal 25 September 2012.
- ↑ "CNS Shandong (17) (Type 001A)". Military Factory. 22 January 2020. Diakses tanggal 12 August 2021.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "黄浦江长江口10月8日试航船沪中24轮长232米宽36.8米黄浦江长江上海段下行-沪航警827/21". 中华人民共和国海事局. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2021-10-10. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-10.
- ↑ "China Commissions a Type 055 DDG, a Type 075 LHD and a Type 094 SSBN in a Single Day". 24 April 2021.
- ↑ Vavasseur, Xavier (2021-12-30). "China's 2nd Type 075 LHD Guangxi 广西 Commissioned With PLAN". Naval News (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2022-01-04.
- ↑ Xavier Vavasseur (2022-10-01). "China's 3rd Type 075 LHD Anhui 安徽 Commissioned With PLAN" (dalam bahasa Inggris). Naval News.
- ↑ Chan, Ryan (2025-08-01). "New Chinese warship debuts in contested waters". Newsweek. Diakses tanggal 2025-08-12.
- ↑ Cummins, Chris (2016-09-16). "France delivers second Mistral helicopter carrier to Egypt". euronews. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2016-09-19. Diakses tanggal 2016-09-20.
- ↑ "Indian Navy gets INS Vikramaditya as it seeks to bolster defence capabilities - Times of India". indiatimes.com. 16 November 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 29 January 2016. Diakses tanggal 22 November 2016.
- ↑ "pm modi commissions ins vikrant India's first indigenous aircraft carrier". 2 September 2022.
- ↑ Tayfun Ozberk (6 February 2025). "Iran accepts delivery of homegrown drone carrier 'Shahid Bahman Bagheri'". Naval News. Diakses tanggal 7 February 2025.
- ↑ "The world's largest and most powerful aircraft carriers, in pictures". 23 March 2015. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 6 January 2018. Diakses tanggal 5 April 2018.
- ↑ "Multirole LHD". Fincantieri.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2017-02-15. Diakses tanggal 2017-01-12.
- ↑ "Commissioning day for HMS Prince of Wales". Royal Navy. Portsmouth. 10 December 2019. Diakses tanggal 10 December 2019.
- ↑ "Prince of Wales becomes Commodore-in-Chief, Aircraft Carriers, as namesake ship commissions". Royal Navy. Portsmouth. 10 December 2019. Diakses tanggal 10 Desember 2019.
- ↑ O'Rourke, Ronald (10 June 2010). "Navy Ford (CVN-78) class aircraft carrier" (PDF). Congressional Research Service. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 2 June 2013. Diakses tanggal 8 September 2010.
- 1 2 3 Polmar, Norman (2004). The Naval Institute Guide to the Ships and Aircraft of the U.S. fleet. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. hlm. 112. ISBN 978-1-59114-685-8.
- 1 2 3 "CVN-68: NIMITZ CLASS" (PDF).
- ↑ "America 'Sails Away' for Maiden Transit to San Diego Homeport". United States Navy. 10 October 2014. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 20 October 2014. Diakses tanggal 24 Oktober 2014.
- ↑ "No advanced jet launch system for China's third aircraft carrier, experts say". 13 February 2017. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 18 April 2017. Diakses tanggal 15 February 2017.
- ↑ Redacción (2024-12-13). "The Chinese Navy's aircraft carrier Fujian continues to successfully pass its sea trials". Zona Militar (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2024-12-31.
- 1 2 "China launches new amphibious assault ship, enhancing naval power". euronews (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2024-12-27. Diakses tanggal 2024-12-31.
- ↑ Luck, Alex (2024-12-27). "Type 076 Amphibious Carrier Launched By Hudong In Shanghai". Naval News (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2025-07-05.
- ↑ "Navy names next aircraft carrier USS John F. Kennedy". United States Department of Defense. 29 May 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 15 January 2012. Diakses tanggal 29 May 2011.
- 1 2 Shelbourne, Mallory (2024-09-07). "Carrier John F. Kennedy Delivery Delayed 2 Years, Fleet Will Drop to 10 Carriers For 1 Year". USNI News (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2025-08-02.
- 1 2 Shelbourne, Mallory (2024-09-09). "Big Deck Amphibs Bougainville, Fallujah Delayed, Budget Docs Say". USNI News (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2025-08-02.
- ↑ "China is working on an enormous aircraft carrier that rivals the biggest in the U.S. fleet, analysts say". NBC News (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2025-03-02. Diakses tanggal 2025-07-05.
- 1 2 "Путин принял участие в закладке нового универсального десантного корабля "Иван Рогов" в Керчи". Life.ru (dalam bahasa Rusia). Life. 20 July 2020. Diakses tanggal 20 July 2020.
- ↑ "The Ministry of Defense spoke about the displacement of helicopter carriers under construction in Kerch". RIA Novosti.
- 1 2 "Turkish Navy starts construction of 3 major projects: MUGEM Aircraft Carrier, TF-2000 Destroyer, MILDEN Submarine" (dalam bahasa Inggris). navalnews.com. 2 January 2025. Diakses tanggal 2025-01-18.
- ↑ "HII Celebrates First Steel Cut For Aircraft Carrier Doris Miller (CVN 81)" (Press release). Naval News. 25 August 2021. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2021.
- ↑ O'Rourke, Ronald (22 December 2017). "Navy Ford (CVN-78) Class Aircraft Carrier Program: Background and Issues for Congress" (PDF). Congressional Research Service. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 28 December 2017. Diakses tanggal 16 January 2018.
- ↑ "Navy awards $3.4 billion contract to Huntington Ingalls to build Ford-class aircraft carrier". militaryaerospace.com. 8 June 2015. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 17 November 2015. Diakses tanggal 22 November 2016.
- ↑ LaGrone, Sam (18 January 2020). "Next Ford-class Carrier to be Named After Pearl Harbor Hero Doris Miller". USNI News. Diakses tanggal 24 January 2020.
- ↑ [39] [40] [41] [42]
- ↑ LaGrone, Sam (2024-05-02). "SECNAV Del Toro Names Next Big Deck Amphib USS Helmand Province". USNI News (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2024-12-31.
- ↑ "SECNAV Names Future America-Class Amphibious Assault Ship Fallujah" (dalam bahasa Inggris). Naval News. 14 December 2022. Diakses tanggal 15 December 2022.
- ↑ Aviacionline. "President Lula's Wish for a Brazilian Navy Aircraft Carrier Faces Practical Challenges". Aviacionline | Aviacionline es el sitio de aviación en español más leído del mundo. Presenta noticias de aerolíneas, aviones, aeropuertos, y demás. (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Diakses tanggal 2024-12-31.
- ↑ Fabris, Rafaela (2024-03-19). "Brazilian Navy plans to acquire new aircraft carrier to expand naval force?". Diakses tanggal 2024-12-31.
- ↑ "President Macron Announces Start of New French Nuclear Aircraft Carrier Program". USNI News (dalam bahasa American English). 2020-12-08. Diakses tanggal 2020-12-09.
- ↑ Mackenzie, Christina (2020-12-08). "Macron kicks off French race to build a new nuclear-powered aircraft carrier". Defense News (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2020-12-09.
- ↑ "France begins deliberations on new aircraft carrier". Reuters. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 24 October 2018. Diakses tanggal 3 July 2020.
- 1 2 "Second Indigenous Aircraft Carrier". www.spsnavalforces.com. Diakses tanggal 2024-12-31.
- ↑ "Eye on future, India mulls options for nuclear-powered aircraft carrier - Times of India". The Times of India. August 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2015-03-02. Diakses tanggal 2013-08-13.
- ↑ "India plans a 65,000-tonne warship". The New Indian Express. 6 August 2012. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 25 December 2014. Diakses tanggal 19 September 2013.
- ↑ India Weighing Nuclear Powered Carrier Diarsipkan 2014-12-18 di Wayback Machine., news.usni.org. Retrieved 12 December 2014.
- ↑ "Navy's Dream of Nuclear-Powered Aircraft Carrier Suffers a Hit; BARC Says it Will Take 15-20 Years". 27 October 2017. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2018-05-09. Diakses tanggal 2018-09-26.
- ↑ Diplomat, Franz-Stefan Gady, The. "Confirmed: India's Next Aircraft Carrier Will Be Nuclear". The Diplomat (dalam bahasa American English). Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2019-03-30. Diakses tanggal 2019-03-30. Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link)
- 1 2 3 4 "Request for Information (RFI) for Procurement of Landing Platform Docks (LPDs) | Indian Navy". www.indiannavy.nic.in. Diakses tanggal 2021-08-25.
- 1 2 3 Kington, Tom (2023-05-15). "Italy's new warships will boast bigger bellies for landing forces". Defense News (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2024-11-24.
- 1 2 3 "South Korea Officially Starts LPX-II Aircraft Carrier Program". navalnews.com. 4 January 2021. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-05.
- 1 2 3 "결국 되살아난 '경항모 예산' 72억…해군, 내년 기본설계 추진". hankyung.com. 3 December 2021. Diakses tanggal 3 December 2021.
- 1 2 "Zet Spanje een streep door haar vliegkampschip?" (dalam bahasa Belanda). Marineschepen.nl. Diakses tanggal 13 August 2025.
- ↑ "Spain Wants an Aircraft Carrier" (dalam bahasa Inggris). Nationalinterest.org. Diakses tanggal 13 August 2025.
- ↑ "Second National Aircraft Carrier TCG TRAKYA Will be Produced on Demand". 9 May 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Osborn, Kris (4 June 2013). "First America-class Amphib Nears Completion". defensetech.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli pada 24 October 2016. Diakses tanggal 22 November 2016.
- ↑ Axe, David. "The Kremlin Pulled Sailors Off The Decrepit Aircraft Carrier 'Admiral Kuznetsov' And Sent Them To Fight, And Die, In Ukraine". Forbes (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2024-12-31.
- ↑ "USS Dwight D. Eisenhower transits to Norfolk Naval Shipyard (NNSY) for a Planned Increment". United States Navy (dalam bahasa American English). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2025-04-23. Diakses tanggal 2025-09-18.
- ↑ Fabey, Michael (2025-09-18). "Norfolk Naval Shipyard looks to cut carrier overhaul times amid continued submarine concerns". Janes. Diakses tanggal 2025-09-18.
- ↑ LaGrone, Sam (2021-05-07). "VIDEO: Carrier USS John C. Stennis Arrives at Newport News for Mid-Life Overhaul, Refueling". USNI News (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2025-01-01.
- ↑ Eastwood, Brent M. (2024-12-22). "A Navy Aircraft Carrier Will Be Out of Action for Over 5 Years". 19FortyFive (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2025-01-01.
- ↑ LaGrone, Sam (2024-01-26). "HII Awarded USS Harry S. Truman $913M Mid-Life Overhaul Contract". USNI News (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2025-01-01.
- International Institute for Strategic Studies (2010-02-03). Hackett, James (ed.). The Military Balance 2010. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-85743-557-3.
Templat:Military country listsTemplat:Lists of aircraft carriers
