Laba-laba tanah Laba-laba tanah atau Gnaphosidae adalah famili laba-laba terbesar ketujuh, dengan lebih dari 2.000 spesies yang terdeskripsi pada 100 genera, yang tersebar di seluruh dunia. Terdapat 105 spesies yang diketahui dari Eropa tengah,[ 1] Gnaphosa Drassodes Micaria Cesonia Zelotes , beserta banyak lainnya. Mereka berkerabat dekat dengan Clubonidae .[ 2]
Genera
Hingga Januari 2024 [ update] World Spider Catalog telah menerima genera-genera berikut:[ 3]
Allomicythus Ono, 2009 — VietnamAllozelotes Yin & Peng, 1998 — TiongkokAlmafuerte Grismado & Carrión, 2017 — Bolivia, Argentina, UruguayAmazoromus Brescovit & Höfer, 1994 — BrazilAmmoxenus Simon, 1893 Amusia Tullgren, 1910 — Afrika Selatan, Afrika TimurAnagraphis Simon, 1893 — Afrika, Asia, EropaAnagrina Berland, 1920 — NigerAneplasa Tucker, 1923 — Afrika Selatan, AngolaAnzacia Dalmas, 1919 — Australia, Selandia Baru, Papua NuginiAphantaulax Simon, 1878 — Asia, Afrika, Australia, PerancisApodrassodes Vellard, 1924 — Amerika Selatan, Meksiko, IndiaApodrassus Chamberlin, 1916 — PeruAponetius Kamura, 2020 — Ryukyu Is.Apopyllus Platnick & Shadab, 1984 — Amerika Selatan, MeksikoArauchemus Ott & Brescovit, 2012 — BrazilAsemesthes Simon, 1887 — AfrikaAsiabadus Roewer, 1961 — AfghanistanAustraloechemus Schmidt & Piepho, 1994 — Cape Verde Is.Austrammo Platnick, 2002 Avstroneulanda Zakharov & Ovtsharenko, 2022 Barrowammo Platnick, 2002 Benoitodes Platnick, 1993 — St. HelenaBerinda Roewer, 1928 — Greece, Turki, SiprusBerlandina Dalmas, 1922 — Asia, Afrika, EropaCabanadrassus Mello-Leitão, 1941 — ArgentinaCallilepis Westring, 1874 — Asia, Amerika Utara, EropaCallipelis Zamani & Marusik , 2017Camillina Berland, 1919 — Asia, Amerika Tengah, Amerika Selatan, Afrika, Amerika Utara, Italia, KaribiaCanariognapha Wunderlich, 2011 — Canary Is.Ceryerda Simon, 1909 — AustraliaCesonia Simon, 1893 — Greece, Turki, Amerika Utara, Amerika Tengah, KaribiaChatzakia Lissner & Bosmans, 2016 — SpanyolCivizelotes Senglet, 2012 — Asia, Maroko, EropaCladothela Kishida, 1928 — Japan, Tiongkok, KoreaCoillina Yin & Peng, 1998 — TiongkokCoreodrassus Paik, 1984 — AsiaCryptodrassus Miller, 1943 — Eropa, AsiaCryptoerithus Rainbow, 1915 — AustraliaCubanopyllus Alayón & Platnick, 1993 — KubaDiaphractus Purcell, 1907 — Afrika Selatan, NamibiaDrassodes Westring, 1851 — Afrika, Amerika Selatan, Asia, Eropa, Amerika UtaraDrassodex Murphy, 2007 — Spanyol, Perancis, SwitzerlandDrassyllus Chamberlin, 1922 — Amerika Utara, Asia, EropaEchemella Strand, 1906 — Kongo, EthiopiaEchemographis Caporiacco, 1955 — VenezuelaEchemoides Mello-Leitão, 1938 — Amerika SelatanEchemus Simon, 1878 — Sweden, Asia, Australia, Afrika, BrazilEilica Keyserling, 1891 — Australia, Amerika Selatan, Amerika Serikat, Amerika Tengah, Karibia, Afrika, IndiaEncoptarthria Main, 1954 — AustraliaEpicharitus Rainbow, 1916 — AustraliaFedotovia Charitonov, 1946 — Mongolia, Iran, AfghanistanGaviphosa Sankaran, 2021 — IndiaGertschosa Platnick & Shadab, 1981 — Amerika Utara, Panama, JamaicaGnaphosa Latreille, 1804 — Asia, Eropa, Afrika, Amerika Utara, Guatemala, KubaHaplodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 — Eropa, Asia, Amerika Utara, AfrikaHerpyllus Hentz, 1832 — Argentina, Amerika Utara, AsiaHeser Tuneva, 2004 — Asia, Spanyol, Afrika, Amerika UtaraHitobia Kamura, 1992 — AsiaHomoeothele Simon, 1908 — AustraliaHotwheels Liu & Zhang, 2024 — TiongkokHongkongia Song & Zhu, 1998 — Indonesia, Tiongkok, Hong KongHypodrassodes Dalmas, 1919 — Selandia Baru, AustraliaIbala Fitzpatrick, 2009 — AfrikaIntruda Forster, 1979 — Australia, Selandia BaruIranotricha Zamani & Marusik, 2018 — IranKaitawa Forster, 1979 — Selandia BaruKikongo Rodrigues & Rheims, 2020 — D.R. Kongo, KenyaKishidaia Yaginuma, 1960 — Asia, ItaliaKituba Rodrigues & Rheims, 2020 — D.R. KongoLadissa Simon, 1907 — Sierra Leone, India, BeninLaronius Platnick & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 — Thailand, IndonesiaLasophorus Chatzaki, 2018 — GreeceLatica da Silva, Guerrero, Bidegaray-Batista & Simó, 2020 — Uruguay, ArgentinaLatonigena Simon, 1893 — Amerika SelatanLeptodrassex Murphy, 2007 — Afrika, Eropa, AsiaLeptodrassus Simon, 1878 — Eropa, Asia, Afrika, MeksikoLeptopilos Levy, 2009 — Greece, Asia, LibyaLitopyllus Chamberlin, 1922 — Amerika Serikat, Kuba, MeksikoMacarophaeus Wunderlich, 2011 — Canary Is., MadeiraMarinarozelotes Ponomarev, 2020 — Asia, Eropa, Afrika, Amerika Utara, Amerika SelatanMarjanus Chatzaki, 2018 Matua Forster, 1979 — Selandia BaruMegamyrmaekion Reuss, 1834 — Afrika, Asia, AustraliaMicaria Westring, 1851 — Asia, Amerika Utara, Afrika, Eropa, AustraliaMicrodrassus Dalmas, 1919 — SeychellesMicrosa Platnick & Shadab, 1977 — KubaMicythus Thorell, 1897 — Thailand, Myanmar, IndonesiaMinosia Dalmas, 1921 — Afrika, Asia, EropaMinosiella Dalmas, 1921 — Asia, AfrikaMolycria Simon, 1887 — AustraliaMontebello Hogg, 1914 — AustraliaMyandra Simon, 1887 — AustraliaNauhea Forster, 1979 — Selandia BaruNeodrassex Ott, 2012 — Brazil, ArgentinaNodocion Chamberlin, 1922 — Amerika Utara, IndiaNomindra Platnick & Baehr, 2006 — AustraliaNomisia Dalmas, 1921 — Asia, Afrika, EropaNotiodrassus Bryant, 1935 — Selandia BaruOdontodrassus Jézéquel, 1965 — Afrika, Asia, JamaicaOrodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 — Amerika Serikat, CanadaParabonna Mello-Leitão, 1947 — BrazilParasyrisca Schenkel, 1963 — Eropa, Asia, Amerika UtaraPhaeocedus Simon, 1893 — Asia, EropaPoecilochroa Westring, 1874 — Asia, Afrika, Amerika Selatan, EropaPseudodrassus Caporiacco, 1935 — Tiongkok, Libya, TurkiPterotricha Kulczyński, 1903 — Afrika, Asia, EropaPterotriTiongkok Dalmas, 1921 — AlgeriaRastellus Platnick & Griffin, 1990 Sanitubius Kamura, 2001 — Tiongkok, Korea, JapanScopoides Platnick, 1989 — Amerika Utara, AsiaScotocesonia Caporiacco, 1947 — GuyanaScotognapha Dalmas, 1920 — Canary IslandsScotophaeus Simon, 1893 — Eropa, Afrika, Asia, Amerika Selatan, Selandia BaruSergiolus Simon, 1892 — Amerika Utara, Karibia, AsiaSernokorba Kamura, 1992 — Asia, EropaSetaphis Simon, 1893 — Spanyol, Afrika, AsiaShaitan Kovblyuk, Kastrygina & Marusik, 2013 Shiragaia Paik, 1992 — KoreaSidydrassus Esyunin & Tuneva, 2002 — AsiaSmionia Dalmas, 1920 — Afrika SelatanSolitudes Lin & Li, 2020 — TiongkokSosticus Chamberlin, 1922 — Amerika Utara, AsiaSymphanodes Rainbow, 1916 — AustraliaSynaphosus Platnick & Shadab, 1980 — Asia, Afrika, Amerika Utara, GreeceTalanites Simon, 1893 — Asia, Amerika Utara, UkraineTalanitoides Levy, 2009 — IsraelTitus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901 — ZimbabweTrachyzelotes Lohmander, 1944 — Eropa, Asia, Amerika Utara, Afrika, Amerika Selatan, SamoaTrephopoda Tucker, 1923 — Afrika Selatan, NamibiaTrichothyse Tucker, 1923 — Afrika Selatan, NamibiaTurkozelotes Kovblyuk & Seyyar, 2009 — Greece, AsiaUrozelotes Mello-Leitão, 1938 — Zambia, Eropa, AsiaVerita Ramírez & Grismado, 2016 — ArgentinaWesmaldra Platnick & Baehr, 2006 — AustraliaWydundra Platnick & Baehr, 2006 — Australia, MalaysiaXerophaeus Purcell, 1907 — Afrika, YemenXizangiana Song, Zhu & Zhang, 2004 — TiongkokYoruba Rodrigues & Rheims, 2020 — Nigeria, Ivory CoastZagrotes Zamani, Chatzaki, Esyunin & Marusik, 2021 — IranZelanda Özdikmen, 2009 — Selandia BaruZelominor Snazell & Murphy, 1997 — Portugal, Spanyol, AlgeriaZelotes Gistel, 1848 — Asia, Amerika Utara, Eropa, Afrika, Amerika Selatan, Australia, KaribiaZelotibia Russell-Smith & Murphy, 2005 — AfrikaZelowan Murphy & Russell-Smith, 2010 — Kongo, Burundi, NamibiaZimiromus Banks, 1914 — Amerika Tengah, Amerika Selatan, Karibia, Meksiko
