Ibu Negara Amerika Serikat

No	Ibu Negara	Menikah	Presiden	Mulai Jabatan	Akhir Jabatan
1	Martha Custis Washington^[1]^[2] (née Dandridge)	6 Januari 1759	George Washington	30 April 1789	4 Maret 1797
2	Abigail Adams^[3]^[4] (née Smith)	25 Oktober 1764	John Adams	4 Maret 1797	4 Maret 1801
3	Martha Wayles Skelton Jefferson^[5]^[6] (née Wayles)	1 Januari 1772	Thomas Jefferson	—^{[n 1]}	—
4	Dolley Todd Madison^[7]^[8] (née Payne)	14 September 1794	James Madison	4 Maret 1809	4 Maret 1817
5	Elizabeth Monroe^[9]^[10] (née Kortright)	16 Februari 1786	James Monroe	4 Maret 1817	4 Maret 1825
6	Louisa Catherine Adams^[11]^[12] (née Johnson)	26 Juli 1797	John Quincy Adams	4 Maret 1825	4 Maret 1829
7	Rachel Robards Jackson^[13]^[14] (née Donelson)	7 Januari 1794	Andrew Jackson	—^{[n 2]}	—
8	Hannah Van Buren^[15]^[16] (née Hoes)	7 Januari 1794	Martin Van Buren	—^{[n 3]}	—
9	Anna Harrison^[17]^[18] (née Tuthill Symmes)	22 November 1795	William Henry Harrison	4 Maret 1841^{[n 4]}	4 April 1841
10	Letitia Tyler^[19]^[20] (née Christian)	29 Maret 1813	John Tyler	4 April 1841	10 September 1842^{[n 5]}
11	Julia Tyler^[21]^[22] (née Gardiner)	26 Juni 1844	26 Juni 1844^{[n 6]}	4 Maret 1845
12	Sarah Polk^[23]^[24] (née Childress)	1 Januari 1824	James K. Polk	4 Maret 1845	4 Maret 1849
13	Margaret Taylor^[25]^[26] (née Mackall Smith)	21 Juni 1810	Zachary Taylor	4 Maret 1849	9 Juli 1850
14	Abigail Fillmore^[27]^[28] (née Powers)	5 Februari 1826	Millard Fillmore	9 Juli 1850	4 Maret 1853
15	Jane Pierce^[29]^[30] (née Means Appleton)	19 November 1834	Franklin Pierce	4 Maret 1853	4 Maret 1857
16	Harriet Lane^[31]^[32]	—^{[n 7]}	James Buchanan	4 Maret 1857	4 Maret 1861
17	Mary Todd Lincoln^[33]^[34] (née Todd)	4 November 1842	Abraham Lincoln	4 Maret 1861	15 April 1865
18	Eliza Johnson^[35]^[36] (née McCardle)	17 Mei 1827	Andrew Johnson	15 April 1865	4 Maret 1869
19	Julia Boggs Grant^[37]^[38] (née Dent)	17 Mei 1827	Ulysses S. Grant	4 Maret 1869	4 Maret 1877
20	Lucy Ware Hayes^[39]^[40] (née Webb)	30 Desember 1852	Rutherford B. Hayes	4 Maret 1877	4 Maret 1881
21	Lucretia Garfield^[41]^[42] (née Rudolph)	30 Desember 1852	James A. Garfield	4 Maret 1881	19 September 1881
22	Ellen Lewis Herndon Arthur^[43]^[44] (née Lewis Herndon)	25 Oktober 1859	Chester A. Arthur	—^{[n 8]}	—
23	Frances Clara Cleveland^[45]^[46] (née Folsom; later Preston)	2 Juni 1886	Grover Cleveland	2 Juni 1886^{[n 9]}	4 Maret 1889
24	Caroline Lavinia Harrison^[47]^[48] (née Scott)	20 Oktober 1853	Benjamin Harrison	4 Maret 1889	25 Oktober 1892^{[n 10]}
25	Frances Clara Cleveland^[45]^[46] (née Folsom; later Preston)	2 Juni 1886	Grover Cleveland	4 Maret 1893	4 Maret 1897
26	Ida McKinley^[49]^[50] (née Saxton)	25 Januari 1871	William McKinley	4 Maret 1897	14 September 1901
27	Edith Kermit Roosevelt^[51]^[52] (née Carow)	2 Desember 1886	Theodore Roosevelt	14 September 1901	4 Maret 1909
28	Helen Louise Taft^[53]^[54] (née Herron)	19 Juni 1886	William Howard Taft	4 Maret 1909	4 Maret 1913
29	Ellen Louise Wilson^[55]^[56] (née Axson)	19 Juni 1886	Woodrow Wilson	4 Maret 1913	6 Agustus 1914^{[n 11]}
30	Edith Galt Wilson^[57]^[58] (née Bolling)	18 Desember 1915	18 Desember 1915	4 Maret 1921
31	Florence Mabel deWolfe Harding^[59]^[60] (née Kling)	8 Juli 1891	Warren G. Harding	4 Maret 1921	2 Agustus 1923
32	Grace Anna Coolidge^[61]^[62] (née Goodhue)	4 Oktober 1905	Calvin Coolidge	2 Agustus 1923	4 Maret 1929
33	Lou Hoover^[63]^[64] (née Henry)	4 Oktober 1905	Herbert Hoover	4 Maret 1929	4 Maret 1933
34	Anna Eleanor Roosevelt^[65]^[66] (née Roosevelt)	17 Maret 1905	Franklin D. Roosevelt	4 Maret 1933	12 April 1945
35	Elizabeth Virginia Truman^[67]^[68] (née Wallace)	28 Juni 1919	Harry S. Truman	12 April 1945	20 Januari 1953
36	Mamie Geneva Eisenhower^[69]^[70] (née Doud)	1 Juli 1916	Dwight D. Eisenhower	20 Januari 1953	20 Januari 1961
37	Jacqueline Lee Kennedy Onassis^[71]^[72] (née Bouvier, kemudian Onassis)	12 September 1953	John F. Kennedy	20 Januari 1961	22 November 1963
38	Claudia "Lady Bird" Alta Johnson^[73]^[74] (née Taylor)	7 November 1934	Lyndon B. Johnson	22 November 1963	20 Januari 1969
39	Thelma "Pat" Catherine Nixon^[75]^[76] (née Ryan)	21 Juni 1940	Richard Nixon	20 Januari 1969	9 Agustus 1974
40	Elizabeth "Betty" Ann Warren Ford^[77]^[78] (née Bloomer)	15 Oktober 1948	Gerald Ford	9 Agustus 1974	20 Januari 1977
41	Eleanor Rosalynn Carter^[79]^[80] (née Smith)	7 Juli 1946	Jimmy Carter	20 Januari 1977	20 Januari 1981
42	Nancy Davis Reagan^[81]^[82] (née Robbins, Davis)	6 Maret 1952	Ronald Reagan	20 Januari 1981	20 Januari 1989
43	Barbara Bush^[83]^[84] (née Pierce)	6 Januari 1945	George H. W. Bush	20 Januari 1989	20 Januari 1993
44	Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton^[85]^[86] (née Rodham)	11 Oktober 1975	Bill Clinton	20 Januari 1993	20 Januari 2001
45	Laura Lane Bush^[87]^[88] (née Welch)	5 November 1977	George W. Bush	20 Januari 2001	20 Januari 2009
46	Michelle LaVaughn Obama^[89]^[90] (née Robinson)	3 Oktober 1992^[91]	Barack Obama	20 Januari 2009	20 Januari 2017
47	Melanija Trump^[92] (née Knavs)	22 Januari 2005	Donald Trump	20 Januari 2017	20 Januari 2021
48	Jill Biden (née Jacobs)	17 Juni 1977	Joe Biden	20 Januari 2021	20 Januari 2025
49	Melanija Trump^[93] (née Knavs)	22 Januari 2005	Donald Trump	20 Januari 2025	Masih menjabat

↑ "Biography of Martha Washington". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-10-22. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Martha Washington". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: layanan pengarsipan yang sudah usang (link)

↑ "Biography of Abigail Adams". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Abigail Adams". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2019-05-31. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "Biography of Martha Jefferson". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "First Lady Biography: Martha Jefferson". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-10-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Dolley Madison". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Dolley Madison". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Elizabeth Monroe". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Elizabeth Monroe". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Louisa Adams". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Louisa Adams". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "Biography of Rachel Jackson". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "First Lady Biography: Rachel Jackson". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "Biography of Hannah Van Buren". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "First Lady Biography: Hannah Van Buren". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-10-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "Biography of Anna Harrison". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "First Lady Biography: Anna Harrison". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-10-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "Biography of Letitia Tyler". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "First Lady Biography: Letitia Tyler". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-09-30. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "Biography of Julia Tyler". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "First Lady Biography: Julia Tyler". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Sarah Polk". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Sarah Polk". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Margaret Taylor". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Margaret Taylor". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Abigail Fillmore". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Abigail Fillmore". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Jane Pierce". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Jane Pierce". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "Biography of Harriet Lane". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "First Lady Biography: Harriet Lane". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-10-12. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Mary Lincoln". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Mary Lincoln". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 9, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Mary Lincoln". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Mary Lincoln". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Julia Grant". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Julia Grant". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Lucy Hayes". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Lucy Hayes". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Lucretia Garfield". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009.

↑ "First Lady Biography: Lucretia Garfield". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "Biography of Ellen Arthur". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009.

1 2 "First Lady Biography: Ellen Arthur". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-10-20. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 3 "Biography of Frances Cleveland". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 3 "First Lady Biography: Frances Cleveland". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-10-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "Biography of Caroline Harrison". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "First Lady Biography: Caroline Harrison". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Ida McKinley". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Ida McKinley". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Edith Roosevelt". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Edith Roosevelt". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Helen Taft". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Helen Taft". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "Biography of Ellen Wilson". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

1 2 "First Lady Biography: Ellen Wilson". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-10-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Edith Wilson". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Edith Wilson". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Florence Harding". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Florence Harding". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Grace Coolidge". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Grace Coolidge". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Lou Hoover". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Lou Hoover". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Eleanor Roosevelt". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Eleanor Roosevelt". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2020-04-29. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Bess Truman". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Bess Truman". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Mamie Eisenhower". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-08-27. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Mamie Eisenhower". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Jacqueline Kennedy". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Jackie Kennedy". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2017-05-23. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Lady Bird Johnson". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Lady Bird Johnson". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Pat Nixon". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Pat Nixon". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Betty Ford". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Betty Ford". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Rosalynn Carter". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-03-06. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Rosalynn Carter". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Rosalynn Carter". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Rosalynn Carter". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Barbara Bush". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-03-03. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Barbara Bush". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-03-03. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Hillary Clinton". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-18. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Hillary Clinton". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-04-14. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Laura Bush". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-01-22. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Laura Bush". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "Biography of Laura Bush". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-04-25. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ "First Lady Biography: Michelle Obama". Canton, Ohio: National First Ladies' Library. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-09. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite web}}:

↑ Fornek, Scott (October 3, 2007). "Michelle Obama: 'He Swept Me Off My Feet'". Chicago Sun-Times. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2007-12-14. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2009. {{cite news}}:

↑ "Who Is Melania Trump?". New York: The New Yorker. Diakses tanggal May 9, 2016.

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l b s Ibu Negara Amerika Serikat
Martha Washington Abigail Adams Martha Jefferson Randolph Dolley Madison Elizabeth Monroe Louisa Adams Emily Donelson Sarah Jackson Angelica Van Buren Anna Harrison Jane Harrison Letitia Tyler Priscilla Tyler Julia Tyler Sarah Polk Margaret Taylor Abigail Fillmore Jane Pierce Harriet Lane Mary Todd Lincoln Eliza Johnson Julia Grant Lucy Hayes Lucretia Garfield Mary McElroy Rose Cleveland Frances Cleveland Caroline Harrison Mary Harrison Frances Cleveland Ida McKinley Edith Roosevelt Helen Taft Ellen Wilson Margaret Wilson Edith Wilson Florence Harding Grace Coolidge Lou Hoover Eleanor Roosevelt Bess Truman Mamie Eisenhower Jacqueline Kennedy Lady Bird Johnson Pat Nixon Betty Ford Rosalynn Carter Nancy Reagan Barbara Bush Hillary Clinton Laura Bush Michelle Obama Melania Trump Jill Biden Melania Trump
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