Pentingnya menguasai materi surat lamaran kerja atau application letter dalam mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris tidak dapat disepelekan. Bagi siswa kelas 12 maupun pencari kerja, memahami struktur dan penggunaan bahasa dalam surat resmi ini adalah kunci sukses untuk melewati ujian sekolah maupun tahapan seleksi kerja. Artikel ini menyajikan 49 contoh soal application letter yang dirancang khusus untuk mengasah kemampuan pemahaman teks, kosakata, dan tata bahasa Anda secara mendalam.
Setiap soal disusun berdasarkan standar kurikulum terbaru dan kebutuhan industri saat ini. Anda akan menemukan berbagai variasi teks, mulai dari lowongan pekerjaan di bidang perbankan, teknologi, hingga perhotelan. Mari kita pelajari bersama kumpulan soal latihan ini agar Anda semakin percaya diri saat menghadapi ujian.
Baca juga: Contoh Soal TKB Terlengkap Disertai Strategi Lolos Seleksi
Memahami Struktur Application Letter
Sebelum masuk ke contoh soal, sangat penting untuk mengingat kembali bagian utama dari sebuah application letter. Sebuah surat lamaran yang baik biasanya terdiri dari sender’s address, date, employer’s address, salutation, opening paragraph, body paragraph (highlighting skills and experience), closing paragraph, dan signature. Memahami alur ini akan membantu Anda menjawab pertanyaan jenis “purpose of the text” atau “inferred meaning” dengan lebih mudah.
Kumpulan Soal Application Letter Bagian 1: Pemahaman Teks
Questions 1 to 5 refer to the following text.
Liana Zaskia Jl. Merdeka No. 45 Jakarta, 12345
June 15, 2024
Mr. Robert Downey Human Resources Manager ABC Tech Solutions Jl. Sudirman No. 10 Jakarta, 54321
Dear Mr. Downey,
I am writing to express my interest in the Software Engineer position advertised on your company website. With a Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science and two years of experience in web development, I am confident that I have the skills necessary to contribute to your team.
At my previous job, I developed several high traffic applications and collaborated with a diverse team of developers. I am proficient in Java, Python, and SQL. I have enclosed my resume for your review and look forward to the possibility of discussing my application with you.
Sincerely, Liana Zaskia
- What position is Liana Zaskia applying for? A. Human Resources Manager B. Web Developer C. Software Engineer D. Project Manager E. Data Analyst Jawaban: C
- Where did the applicant see the job advertisement? A. In a newspaper B. On the company website C. From a friend D. On social media E. On a billboard Jawaban: B
- What is the applicant’s educational background? A. Master’s degree in IT B. Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science C. Diploma in Engineering D. High school graduate E. Bachelor’s degree in Mathematics Jawaban: B
- How many years of experience does Liana have? A. One year B. Two years C. Three years D. Four years E. Five years Jawaban: B
- What skills does the applicant mention? A. Graphic design B. Accounting C. Java, Python, and SQL D. Public speaking E. Marketing Jawaban: C
Kumpulan Soal Application Letter Bagian 2: Kosakata dan Sinonim
Questions 6 to 10 refer to the same text as above.
- “I have enclosed my resume for your review.” What is the synonym of the bolded word? A. Attached B. Removed C. Opened D. Written E. Deleted Jawaban: A
- What is the purpose of the letter? A. To complain about a product B. To invite someone to a meeting C. To apply for a job D. To resign from a position E. To promote a new application Jawaban: C
- Who is the recipient of the letter? A. Liana Zaskia B. ABC Tech Solutions C. Robert Downey D. The Software Engineer E. A web developer Jawaban: C
- “I am confident that I have the skills…” The word ‘confident’ is closest in meaning to… A. Afraid B. Doubtful C. Certain D. Worried E. Hesitant Jawaban: C
- What does Liana expect after sending the letter? A. To get paid immediately B. To start working tomorrow C. To have a discussion/interview D. To receive a certificate E. To go on a vacation Jawaban: C
Kumpulan Soal Application Letter Bagian 3: Variasi Industri Perhotelan
Questions 11 to 15 refer to the following text.
Dear Hiring Manager,
I am writing to apply for the Receptionist position at Grand Hyatt Hotel as advertised in the Daily News on May 20th. I have a diploma in Tourism and three years of experience working at a front desk. I am fluent in English and Mandarin, which allows me to communicate effectively with international guests. I am a hardworking person and able to work in shifts. Thank you for your consideration.
Yours faithfully, Budi Santoso
- Where was the job vacancy published? A. On the internet B. In the Daily News C. In a magazine D. At the hotel lobby E. On television Jawaban: B
- What language skills does Budi have? A. English and Japanese B. English and Mandarin C. English and French D. Mandarin and Spanish E. English only Jawaban: B
- What is Budi’s educational qualification? A. Bachelor of Arts B. High school diploma C. Diploma in Tourism D. Master of Business E. Doctorate in Hospitality Jawaban: C
- The word “fluent” in the text means… A. Able to write slowly B. Able to speak easily and clearly C. Hard to understand D. Very loud E. Knowing many words but unable to speak Jawaban: B
- Why is Budi suitable for the job? A. He lives near the hotel B. He has a car C. He has relevant experience and language skills D. He knows the manager E. He is a famous person Jawaban: C
Kumpulan Soal Application Letter Bagian 4: Analisis Tata Bahasa
Questions 16 to 20 focus on the structure and grammar often found in application letters.
- Choose the correct salutation if you don’t know the name of the person you are writing to. A. Dear my friend, B. Hey there, C. Dear Sir/Madam, D. To whom it may concern: E. Options C and D are correct Jawaban: E
- Which of the following is the most professional closing for an application letter? A. See you later, B. Best wishes, C. Yours sincerely, D. Thanks a lot, E. Cheers, Jawaban: C
- “I am looking forward to … from you soon.” Complete the sentence. A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. hears E. be hearing Jawaban: B
- In an application letter, the “Body” section usually contains… A. The applicant’s address B. The date of writing C. Skills, qualifications, and achievements D. A list of hobbies E. The signature Jawaban: C
- What is the main function of the “Opening” in a cover letter? A. To ask for a salary increase B. To state the position being applied for C. To tell a story about family D. To criticize the company E. To give a list of references Jawaban: B
Kumpulan Soal Application Letter Bagian 5: Teks Lowongan Kerja Akuntansi
Questions 21 to 25 refer to the following text.
WANTED: JUNIOR ACCOUNTANT Requirements:
- Fresh graduates are welcome to apply.
- Degree in Accounting or Finance.
- Proficiency in Microsoft Excel and accounting software.
- Strong attention to detail. Send your CV and application letter to [email protected] before June 30th.
- What is the job title offered? A. Senior Accountant B. Financial Manager C. Junior Accountant D. Data Entry E. Secretary Jawaban: C
- Can someone who just graduated apply for this job? A. No, they need 5 years of experience. B. Yes, fresh graduates are welcome. C. Only if they have a Master’s degree. D. Only if they are over 30 years old. E. No, it is for senior levels only. Jawaban: B
- What software skill is specifically required? A. Adobe Photoshop B. Microsoft Excel C. Video Editing D. AutoCAD E. Social Media Management Jawaban: B
- What is the deadline for the application? A. June 1st B. June 15th C. June 30th D. July 1st E. Immediately Jawaban: C
- Where should the applicant send their documents? A. To the office building B. Via post mail C. To [email protected] D. To the manager’s home E. Through a friend Jawaban: C
Kumpulan Soal Application Letter Bagian 6: Melengkapi Kalimat Rumpang
Questions 26 to 30: Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word.
Dear Mr. Smith, I am (26) … for the position of Marketing Executive. I (27) … from University of Indonesia last year. I have (28) … in digital marketing for one year. I am (29) … that my background will be an (30) … to your company.
A. going B. applying C. working D. reading E. thinking Jawaban: B
A. studied B. left C. graduated D. went E. moved Jawaban: C
A. money B. experience C. time D. friends E. books Jawaban: B
A. sad B. afraid C. confident D. angry E. shy Jawaban: C
A. problem B. asset C. expense D. burden E. obstacle Jawaban: B
Kumpulan Soal Application Letter Bagian 7: Fokus pada Pengalaman Kerja
Questions 31 to 35 refer to the following text.
I have spent the last four years working as a Sales Representative at TechWorld. During my time there, I exceeded my sales targets by 20% every year. I was also awarded ‘Employee of the Month’ three times. My ability to build relationships with clients has helped the company expand its market share significantly.
- How long did the writer work at TechWorld? A. One year B. Two years C. Three years D. Four years E. Five years Jawaban: D
- What was the writer’s achievement regarding sales? A. They met the target exactly. B. They failed to meet the target. C. They exceeded the target by 20%. D. They decreased the sales. E. They didn’t mention any sales. Jawaban: C
- How many times did the writer receive the ‘Employee of the Month’ award? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times E. Never Jawaban: C
- What is one of the writer’s key abilities? A. Making coffee B. Repairing computers C. Building relationships with clients D. Cleaning the office E. Writing novels Jawaban: C
- “I exceeded my sales targets…” The word ‘exceeded’ means… A. To go beyond B. To stay below C. To fail D. To forget E. To stop Jawaban: A
Kumpulan Soal Application Letter Bagian 8: Etika dan Format
Questions 36 to 40.
- Why should you avoid using slang in an application letter? A. It makes the letter too long. B. It shows a lack of professionalism. C. It is hard to type. D. The manager might not know the slang. E. Both B and D are correct. Jawaban: E
- What should be included in the contact information? A. Phone number and email address B. Height and weight C. Favorite food D. Names of all siblings E. Primary school name Jawaban: A
- Which sentence is appropriate for the closing of the letter? A. Give me the job now. B. I wait for your call. C. Thank you for your time and consideration. D. I hope you are happy reading this. E. Bye bye. Jawaban: C
- What is the tone of a professional application letter? A. Arrogant B. Casual C. Formal and polite D. Humorous E. Sad Jawaban: C
- An application letter is also known as a… A. Complaint letter B. Personal letter C. Cover letter D. Reference letter E. Invitation letter Jawaban: C
Kumpulan Soal Application Letter Bagian 9: Studi Kasus Singkat
Questions 41 to 45 refer to the following advertisement.
“Seeking a Creative Graphic Designer. Must be expert in Adobe Creative Suite. Portfolio required. Send to [email protected].”
- What is the main requirement for this job? A. Being a good singer B. Expertise in Adobe Creative Suite C. Ability to cook D. Having a driver’s license E. Knowing many people Jawaban: B
- What additional document must be sent along with the application? A. Birth certificate B. Portfolio C. Marriage license D. Driving license E. Medical report Jawaban: B
- What kind of person is the company looking for? A. Serious B. Lazy C. Creative D. Old E. Wealthy Jawaban: C
- If you are good at Photoshop and Illustrator, should you apply? A. No, those are not mentioned. B. Yes, those are part of Adobe Creative Suite. C. Only if you have a degree in Law. D. No, because it is too hard. E. Yes, but only for a part-time job. Jawaban: B
- The word “Seeking” is synonymous with… A. Finding B. Looking for C. Avoiding D. Hiding E. Watching Jawaban: B
Kumpulan Soal Application Letter Bagian 10: Penutup dan Kesimpulan
Questions 46 to 49.
- When mentioning your previous employer, you should… A. Speak badly about them B. Mention only your achievements and roles C. Tell their secrets D. Complain about the salary E. Give their home address Jawaban: B
- What is the purpose of a signature in a printed letter? A. To make it look beautiful B. To prove the letter is from the applicant C. To fill the empty space D. To practice handwriting E. It is not necessary Jawaban: B
- “I am available for an interview at your earliest convenience.” This sentence means… A. The applicant is very busy. B. The applicant can meet whenever the employer is ready. C. The applicant wants to interview the employer. D. The applicant is not interested in an interview. E. The applicant will only come at night. Jawaban: B
- What is the best way to proofread your application letter? A. Read it once very fast. B. Ask a friend to check for errors. C. Use a spell-checker and read it carefully. D. Don’t check it, just send it. E. Both B and C are correct. Jawaban: E
Tips Menghadapi Ujian Application Letter
Setelah mengerjakan 49 soal di atas, tentu Anda memiliki gambaran yang lebih jelas tentang apa saja yang sering ditanyakan dalam ujian. Berikut adalah beberapa tips tambahan agar Anda mendapatkan nilai maksimal.
Pertama, telitilah dalam membaca detail lowongan kerja. Seringkali jawaban dari pertanyaan seperti “requirements” atau “deadline” sudah tertera dengan jelas di dalam teks iklan lowongan kerja yang disediakan. Jangan terburu-buru menyimpulkan tanpa membaca ulang teks tersebut.
Kedua, perhatikan penggunaan tenses. Dalam application letter, biasanya digunakan Present Tense untuk menyatakan kondisi saat ini dan Past Tense untuk menceritakan pengalaman kerja atau latar belakang pendidikan di masa lalu. Pemahaman tenses ini sering muncul dalam soal jenis melengkapi kalimat atau error recognition.
Ketiga, perkaya kosakata formal. Kata-kata seperti “attach”, “enclose”, “requirement”, “qualification”, dan “consideration” adalah kosakata wajib yang harus Anda pahami maknanya. Penguji sering menggunakan sinonim dari kata-kata tersebut untuk mengecoh peserta ujian.
Pentingnya Latihan Rutin
Mengerjakan soal latihan secara rutin akan membiasakan otak Anda untuk mengenali pola-pola pertanyaan yang sering muncul. Application letter bukan hanya sekadar materi ujian, melainkan keterampilan hidup yang sangat berguna saat Anda ingin memasuki dunia profesional. Dengan memahami struktur dan bahasanya, Anda tidak hanya lulus ujian dengan nilai baik, tetapi juga memiliki modal besar untuk melamar pekerjaan impian di masa depan.
Pastikan Anda memeriksa kembali setiap jawaban dan memahami mengapa jawaban tersebut benar. Jika Anda masih sering melakukan kesalahan pada bagian kosakata, cobalah untuk membuat daftar kata baru dan menggunakannya dalam kalimat sendiri. Konsistensi adalah kunci utama dalam belajar bahasa Inggris.
Demikianlah 49 contoh soal application letter lengkap dengan jawaban yang dapat Anda gunakan sebagai referensi belajar. Semoga artikel ini bermanfaat bagi Anda yang sedang mempersiapkan ujian sekolah, ujian seleksi masuk kerja, atau sekadar ingin meningkatkan kemampuan menulis surat resmi dalam bahasa Inggris. Teruslah berlatih dan jangan pernah berhenti untuk belajar hal-hal baru setiap harinya. Sukses untuk ujian dan karier Anda di masa depan.
Penulis: Aripin
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