Platostoma
Platostoma genus dari famili (Lamiaceae ).
Salah satu spesies dari genus ini, Platostoma palustre (sinonim Mesona procumbens dan Mesona chinensis ), yang juga dikenal sebagai xiancao (仙草) dalam bahasa Mandarin , sian-chháu dalam bahasa Taiwan serta leung fan cao (涼粉草) dalam bahasa Kanton , adalah penghasil panganan cincau , terutama cincau hitam . Tanaman ini memiliki khasiat peluruh atau diuretik dan digunakan dalam masakan Taiwan sebagai minuman yang panas dan kental.
Daftar Spesies
Platostoma africanum P.Beauv — tropical Africa, southern India, Lesser Sunda Islands in IndonesiaPlatostoma annamense (G.Taylor) A.J.Paton — Vietnam, Thailand, CambodiaPlatostoma axillaris (Benth.) A.J.Paton — AssamPlatostoma becquerelii Suddee & A.J.Paton — CambodiaPlatostoma borzianum (Chiov.) ined.. — EthiopiaPlatostoma calcaratum (Hemsl.) A.J.Paton — southern China, northern IndochinaPlatostoma cambodgense Suddee & A.J.Paton — Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, LaosPlatostoma clausum (Merr.) A.J.Paton — Culion Island in PhilippinesPlatostoma cochinchinense (Lour.) A.J.Paton — southern China, Indochina, Java, SumatraPlatostoma coeruleum (R.E.Fr.) A.J.Paton — Angola, ZambiaPlatostoma coloratum (D.Don) A.J.Paton — Yunnan, eastern Himalayas, northern IndochinaPlatostoma denticulatum Robyns — central Africa from Cameroon east to Tanzania and south to AngolaPlatostoma dilungense (Lisowski & Mielcarek) A.J.Paton — Zaïre, Tanzania, Zambia, MalawiPlatostoma elongatum (Benth.) A.J.Paton — Sri Lanka, southern IndiaPlatostoma fastigiatum A.J.Paton & Hedge — MadagascarPlatostoma fimbriatum A.J.Paton — ThailandPlatostoma gabonense A.J.Paton — Cameroon, Gabon, TanzaniaPlatostoma glomerulatum A.J.Paton & Hedge — MadagascarPlatostoma grandiflorum Suddee & A.J.Paton — eastern IndochinaPlatostoma helenae (Buscal. & Muschl.) ined.. — MozambiquePlatostoma hildebrandtii (Vatke) A.J.Paton & Hedge — Kenya, TanzaniaPlatostoma hispidum (L.) A.J.Paton — Southeast Asia, southern China, Assam, New GuineaPlatostoma intermedium A.J.Paton — ThailandPlatostoma kerrii Suddee & A.J.Paton — Thailand, CambodiaPlatostoma lanceolatum (Chermsir. ex Murata) A.J.Paton — ThailandPlatostoma laxiflorum A.J.Paton & Hedge — MadagascarPlatostoma leptochilon Robyns — ZaïrePlatostoma longicorne (F.Muell.) A.J.Paton — Queensland, New GuineaPlatostoma madagascariense (Benth.) A.J.Paton & Hedge — MadagascarPlatostoma mekongense Suddee — ThailandPlatostoma menthoides (L.) A.J.Paton — Sri Lanka, southern IndiaPlatostoma montanum (Robyns) A.J.Paton — Zaïre, Tanzania, Rwanda, BurundiPlatostoma ocimoides (G.Taylor) A.J.Paton — Thailand, CambodiaPlatostoma palniense (Mukerjee) A.J.Paton — southern IndiaPlatostoma palustre (Blume) A.J.Paton — Cincau Hitam Platostoma rotundifolium (Briq.) A.J.Paton — tropical and southern AfricaPlatostoma rubrum Suddee & A.J.Paton — Thailand, LaosPlatostoma siamense (Murata) A.J.Paton — ThailandPlatostoma stoloniferum (G.Taylor) A.J.Paton — Thailand, LaosPlatostoma strictum (Hiern) A.J.Paton — Zaïre, Angola, Zambia, MalawiPlatostoma taylorii Suddee & A.J.Paton — Thailand, CambodiaPlatostoma tectum A.J.Paton — Thailand, Cambodia, LaosPlatostoma tenellum (Benth.) A.J.Paton & Hedge — MadagascarPlatostoma thymifolium (Benth.) A.J.Paton & Hedge — MadagascarPlatostoma tridechii Suddee — ThailandPlatostoma verbenifolium (Watt ex Mukerjee) A.J.Paton — Assam, Bangladesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Myanmar
