Barang konsumen palsu adalah barang, biasanya berkualitas rendah, yang dibuat atau dijual dengan nama merek lainnya tanpa izin pemilik merek. Para penjual barang-barang semacam itu melanggar markah dagang, paten atau hak cipta pemilik merek dengan menyematkan barang-barang tersebut sebagai barang yang dibuat oleh pemilik merek.[1]:3 Produk-produk palsu meliputi 5 sampai 7% perdagangan dunia pada 2013.[2][3]
Referensi
↑Chaudhry, Peggy E., Zimmerman, Alan. The Economics of Counterfeit Trade: Governments, Consumers, Pirates and Intellectual Property Rights, Springer Science & Business Media (2009)
Sara R. Ellis, Copyrighting Couture: An Examination of Fashion Design Protection and Why the DPPA and IDPPPA are a Step Towards the Solution to Counterfeit Chic, 78 Tenn. L. Rev. 163 (2010), available athttp://ssrn.com/abstract=1735745.
Phillips, Tim. Knockoff: The Deadly Trade in Counterfeit Goods Kogan Page, U.K. (2006)
Wilson, Bee. Swindled: The Dark History of Food Fraud, from Poisoned Candy to Counterfeit Coffee, Princeton University Press (2008)
Ellis, D.I., Brewster, V.L., Dunn, W.B., Allwood, J.W., Golovanov, A. and Goodacre, R. (2012) Fingerprinting food: current technologies for the detection of food adulteration and contamination. Chemical Society Reviews, 41, 5706–5727. doi:10.1039/c2cs35138b
Ellis, D.I., Muhamadali, H., Haughey, S.A., Elliott, C.T. and Goodacre, R. (2015) Point-and-shoot: rapid quantitative detection methods for on-site food fraud analysis – moving out of the laboratory and into the food supply chain. Analytical Methods. 7, 9401–9414. doi:10.1039/C5AY02048D http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlehtml/2015/ay/c5ay02048d?page=search
Share and share alike: the challenges from social media for intellectual property rights. UK Government: Intellectual Property Office. 2017. 99. 1–150. ISBN978-1-910790-30-4.
Stroppa, A., & Stefano, D. D. (2016). Social media and luxury goods counterfeit: a growing concern for government, industry and consumers worldwide (pp.1–50, Rep.) (B. Parrella, Ed.). Washington, D.C.: The Washington Post.
